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February 2023 Heir presumptive of Austria-Hungary (1863–1914) Redirect|Franz Ferdinand|the band|Franz Ferdinand (band)|other uses|Franz Ferdinand (disambiguation) pp-semi-indef|small=yes pp-move-indef Infobox royalty | embed = | name = Archduke Franz Ferdinand | title = Archduke of Austria-Este | titletext = | more = | type = | image = Ferdinand Schmutzer - Franz Ferdinand von Österreich-Este, um 1914 (cropped).jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Franz Ferdinand circa|1914 | suc-type = | regent = | reg-type = | birth_name = Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria | birth_date = Birth date|es|1863/12/18 | birth_place = Graz, Duchy of Styria, Austrian Empire | death_date = Death date and age|es|1914/6/28|1863/12/18 | death_place = Sarajevo, Condominium of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Austria-Hungary | burial_place = Artstetten Castle | spouse = marriage|Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg|1 July 1900|28 June 1914|end=her deathCite book Albertini Luigi |author-link=Luigi Albertini Origins of the War of 1914 |volume=II Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |year=1953 |oclc=168712 |page=38 | spouse-type = Spouse | consort = | issue = Plainlist| * Princess Sophie of Hohenberg * Maximilian, Duke of Hohenberg * Prince Ernst of Hohenberg | issue-link = | issue-pipe = | issue-type = Issue | full name = Franz Ferdinand Karl Ludwig Joseph Maria | house = House of Habsburg-Lorraine|Habsburg-Lorraine | house-type = | father = Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria | mother = Princess Maria Annunziata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies | occupation = Archduke of Austria | signature_type = | signature = Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria Signature.svg | module = | burial_date = 4 July 1914 ''Archduke Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria of Austria''efn|langx|de|Franz Ferdinand von Österreich-Este, IPA|de-AT|frants ˈfɛrdinand fɔn ˈøːstɐraɪç ˈɛstɛ|-|De-Franz Ferdinand von Österreich-Este.ogg|small=no. (18 December 1863 – 28 June 1914) was the heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary.cite book|title = Royal Sunset: The European Dynasties and the Great War |last = Brook-Shepherd |first = Gordon |publisher = Doubleday |year = 1987 |page = [https://archive.org/details/royalsunseteurop00broo/page/139 139] |isbn = 978-0-385-19849-3 |url = https://archive.org/details/royalsunseteurop00broo/page/139 His Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand|assassination in Sarajevo was the most immediate cause of World War I. Franz Ferdinand was the eldest son of Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria, the younger brother of Franz Joseph I of Austria|Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria. Following Mayerling incident|the death of Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria|Crown Prince Rudolf in 1889 and the death of Karl Ludwig in 1896, Franz Ferdinand became the heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne. His courtship of Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg|Sophie Chotek, a lady-in-waiting, caused conflict within the imperial household, and their morganatic marriage in 1900 was only allowed after he renounced his descendants' rights to the throne. Franz Ferdinand held significant influence over the military, and in 1913 he was appointed inspector general of the Austro-Hungarian armed forces. On 28 June 1914, Franz Ferdinand and his wife were Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand|assassinated in Sarajevo by the 19-year-old Gavrilo Princip, a member of Young Bosnia. Franz Ferdinand's assassination led to the July Crisis and precipitated Austria-Hungary's declaration of war against Kingdom of Serbia|Serbia, which in turn triggered a series of events that eventually ledsndfour weeks after his deathsndto Central Powers|Austria-Hungary's allies and Allies of World War I|Serbia's allies declaring war on each other, starting World War I.cite book |title = World War I |publisher = Mariner Books |first = S. L. A. |last = Marshall |author-link = S.L.A. Marshall |isbn = 0-618-05686-6 |year = 2001 |page = 1cite book |title =The First World War |publisher = Vintage |isbn = 0-375-70045-5 |year = 2000 |last = Keegan |first = John |author-link = John Keegan |page = 48cite book | title = Introducing Austria: A Short History |series = Studies in Austrian Literature, Culture, and Thought |last = Johnson |first = Lonnie |publisher = Ariadne Press |year =1989 |isbn = 0-929497-03-1 |pages = 52–54
FavorisRight Notes Right Words Wrong OrderThe AntipodesInterviewsFFSAlways AscendingSetlistBSidesHits To The HeadTonightFranz FerdinandYou Could Have It So Much Better
FavorisRight Notes Right Words Wrong OrderThe AntipodesInterviewsFFSAlways AscendingSetlistBSidesHits To The HeadTonightFranz FerdinandYou Could Have It So Much Better